14  Iyar
Rebbi  Meir Baal Haness,  See Pesach Sheni - Yom Hilula Of Rebbi Meir Baal HaNess Segulas &  Minhagim 
 Rebbi Yehudah bar Iloy, Tanna
R' Akiva (ben Yaakov) of 
R' Yehudah Tzvi (the second) ben Reb Uri of Stretin  (1907)
15  Iyar
R' Chaim Meir Yechiel Shapira, "the Saraph" (fiery angel)  of Moglenitz (1849) He was a descendent, ben acher ben, from the Megaleh Amukos  and a Son-in-law of R' Elazar of Lizensk. His father, R' Avi Ezri Zelig was the  son-in-law of the Magid of Koznitz. He was raised and taught by his maternal  grandfather, the Koznitzer Maggid. He was a talmid of the rebbes of 
16  Iyar
R' Meir ben R' Gedalia, Maharam of  
R' Yechiel Michel ben R' Avrohom Yitzchok  Feinstein of Bnei Brak (2003), son in-law of the Brisker Rav and nephew of R'  Moshe Feinstein
17 Iyar
R'  Yechezkel ben Yehuda HaLevi Landau of 
R'  Moshe Chaim Ephraim ben R' Yechiel of Sudlikov (1800) See: The Bitul of the Degel Machane  Ephraim
R'  Mordechai ben Yochonon Twersky of Rachmastrivka (1921) and his son R' Pinchas of  Ostila HY"D (exact death date is unknown, sometime in 1943, so it is observed  with his fathers)
18  Iyar
Rebbi  Shimon bar Yochai, See: Lag BaOmer - Segulas &  Minhagim
R' Moshe ben R' Yisroel Iserles, the Rama, see  Yitz's comment
R' Shlomo ben R' Moshe of Kishenev (1828) Talmid of the  Rebbe, Reb Elimelech of Lizensk and the Rebbe, Reb Shmelke of Nikolsberg. He  said he would help whoever mentions his name together with his mother's name, R'  Shlome ben Feiga
R' Shlomo ben R' Shlomo Amar (1872) -Shetilei  Zeitim
R' Moshe Kohen Narol (1659), Rov of Metz and author of Sefer Kel  Molei Rachamim 
R' Uri Feivel HaLevi , wrote Sefer Mikdash  Me'at
19 Iyar
Maharam MiRuttenberg, R' Meir ben R' Boruch, died in prison because he  wouldn't allow the Jews to pay an enormous ransom to free him (1293) Rebbe of  the Rosh
R' Shmuel Abuchatzeira - The forefather of the Abuchatzeira  dynasty, which includes the Abir Yaakov and Baba Sali. Origianally the family  name was Elbaz, but it was changed to Abuchatzeira, which means master of the  carpet, after the well know story of the him travelling on top of a carpet over  the sea, after he was refused passage on a ship. He was a talmid of R' Chaim  Vital, and is mentioned by the Chida in Shem Hagedolim as being a great tzadik.  He was born in Eretz Yisroel but lived in 
R' Menachem Mendel ben R' Yosef "Charif" Thurm of Rimanov (1815)  He said he would do a favor for one who lights a candle for his neshama. He was  one of the 4 main talmidim of the Rebbe Reb Elimelech of Lizhensk. 
R' Ezra Attiah, Rosh Yeshivas Porat Yosef (1970)
R' Yaakov Moshe  Soloveitchik of 
R' Avraham Chaim Pinaso (1896) Wrote sefer Beis El
R' Moshe  of Brosholi, talmid of the Chofetz Chaim
20 Iyar
R' Saadia Marjok of Yerushalaim (1773)
R'  Mordechai ben R' Menachem Nochum Twersky, Magid of Chernobyl (1838) See: Magid Of Chernobyl - Pure Simple Emunah
R' Chaim  Avrohom ben R' Moshe Gagin of Constantinople (1848), Rishon Letzion & Rosh  Yeshiva of Beit El, wrote Mincha Tehora on Menachos and Responsa Chukei  Chaim.
R' Yitzchok Eizik Halevi Rabinowitz, wrote Doros Harishonim to  counter the false history written by maskilim
R' Eliyahu Elejimi, Mekubal  and Av Beis Din in Yerushalaim
R' Yechi ben R' Avrohom Abuchatzeira  (1935)
R' Yosef Valtuch, mekubal in Eretz Yisroel  (1983)
22  Iyar
R'  Mordechai Shraga Feivish Friedman of Husiyatin (1894) youngest son of R'  Yisroel of Rizhin
 
R' Shlomo Eliezer ben R' Yaakov Alfandri, the Saba  Kadisha (1930) See here for more.
23  Iyar
R'  Shalom Bashari, Dayan in 
24  Iyar
R'  Binyomin ben R' Menachem Mendel Mendelson, Rov of Komemiyus. He was one of the  founders of Moshav Komemiut, in Eretz Yisroel, which was one of the first  moshavim to keep the laws of shmita. See here for the famous story about how their crops grew  better after shmitah than the ones who didn't observe shmitah. Interestingly,  his yahrzeit this year comes out on Behar-Bechukosai (he died the Monday after  this parsha), where it talks about shmitah and the blessings that come through  its observance. This is testament to the deeds of this great Rov.
R' Yaakov ben R' Yaakov Moshe Lorberbaum of Lisa  (his father died berore he was born, hence, the name), wrote Chaavas Daas and  the Nesivos. Great-grandson of the Chacham Tzvi.
R' Eliezer Tzvi ben Yitzchak Issac Yehuda Yechiel  Safrin of Komarna (1898), wrote Damesk Eliezer on Zohar 
R' Chezkiah Aharon Chaim Pinkarli, Rov in  
R' Yitzchak Ibn Dana (1900), Rov in 
R' David HaCohen Sakali (1948), wrote Kiryas  Chanah Dovid
25  Iyar
R' Ozer ben R' Meir HaKohen of Klimintov (1710),  Even HaOzer
R' Chaim ben R' Menachem Mendel Hager of Kosov (1854), wrote  Sefer Toras Chaim, he was the father of the first Vizhnitzer Rebbe.
R'  Avrohom Yosef ben R' Meir Ash, Chassidish Rabbi in 
26  Iyar
Rabbeinu Sa'adia Gaon (942)
Ramchal, R' Moshe Chaim Luzzato ben R' Yaakov Chai (1747),  wrote many seforim, including Mesilas Yeshorom, Derech Hashem and Daas Tevunos.  Died at age 39, which the Magid of Mezerich said was because the generation was  not worthy of such a great tzadik. The Vilna Gaon said he did not find one extra  word in the first 8 chapters of Mesilas Yesorim and that if he were still alive  he would walk from Vilna to 
R'  Yitzchok ben R' Chaim of Volozhin
R'  Shlomo ben R' Mordechai of Zvhil (1945) See Reb Shlomke's Miraculous Cholent  
 R'  Shmuel Eliyahu of Zvolin, son of R' Yecheskel of Kuzmir and father of the first  Modzhiter Rebbe
R'  Yitzchok Issac Epstein of Homil (1857), See: Reb Aizel Homiler Does a Jew a  Favor
27  Iyar 
 R'  Avrohom Shmuel Bacharach (1615), married the grandaughter of the
Maharal of  Prague and was the grandfather of the Chavas Yair
R' Yitzchok Abulafia  (1825), Av Beis Din of Tzefas
R' Shlomo Zalman ben R' Yehuda Leib  Schneerson of Kapust (1900), author of Mogen Avos, grandson of the Tzemach  Tzedek of Lubavitch
R' Eliezer Zev of Kretchnif HY"D (1944) ben R' Meir  of Kretchnif
R' Yerachmiel Yehuda Meir ben R' Shimon Sholom Kalish, the  Amshinover Rebbe (1976)
28  Iyar
 Shmuel  Hanavi (878 B.C.E.) and his mother Chana
R' Yitzchak of Kurweil, author  of the S'mak, Sefer Mitzvos Kotton (1280)
29  Iyar
R'  Meir ben R' Aron Aryeh Leib of Premishlan. See here for more. 
R' Shmuel Shlomo of Radzin HY"D  (1942) ben R' Mordechai Yosef Elazar
 
 
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